VERB -ING


“KATA KERJA BENTUK –ING”

A verb with +ING (ING form) has some different functions.
1.        Have meaning “SEDANG” together with auxiliary verb of “TO BE”. This form as a continuous tense.
Example:
-          You are studying English now.
-          Mother is cooking in the kitchen.

2.        As a “NOUN” which have function as “SUBYEK” in sentences.
Example:
-          Swimming is one of my hobbies.
-          The testing continous for hours.

3.        As a “NOUN” which have function as “OBYEK” in sentences.
Example:
-          Father likes smoking very much.
-          The workers must stop the digging.

4.        After preposition, have function as a “NOUN” in “PREPOSITON GROUP”. This means that in a sentences, ing form such as a preposition group.
Example:
-          My brother is very much interested in engineering.
-          Bambang Oetoro is famous for his batik paintings.

5.        Have function as “KATA KEADAAN”, explains the noun.
Example:
-          There is a reading book and a writing paper on the writing table in the sitting room.
-          One who drives a car must have a driving licence and obey the existing regulations.

6.        For beginning a additional cluster.
Example:
-          Driving along the road, we saw an accident happen in front of us.
-          While cooking the meal, mother listened to the radio.

PRACTICE!
1.        Learning a foreign language needs interest, patience and constants practice.
2.        You shoud finish reading it before he comes.
3.        In writing this thesis, I have got much assistance from them.
4.        Seeing the police, the thief ran away.
5.        They are smoking filtered cigarettes.

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